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Daytona Beach, FL 32114
386.676.0307
Allergen Avoidance Begins at Home
We spend about one third
of our lives in our bedroom. And because most of this time is spent in bed,
the bedroom is the most important room to be rid of dust mites, pet dander, and
molds.
One of the most common
indoor asthma and allergy triggers are dust mites. Even though you cannot
see them with the naked eye, dust mites are a fact of life and can be found almost
anywhere; in our mattress, pillows, box spring, blankets, carpet, towels, upholstered
furniture, drapes, and our children's cuddly
stuffed animals.
In fact, the typical mattress contains two million dust mites.
Imagine how many we breathe in every night.
Another major indoor
trigger is animal dander (skin flakes). All warm-blooded household pets, even
my white Bichon Dolly, regardless of hair length, produce proteins in their dander
and saliva that can trigger allergies, which by the way, dust mites love to eat.
And cat dander residue can linger in carpets for up to 20 weeks and in mattresses
for years.
Unlike the
So, what can we do?
We can try our best to avoid them!
We must protect our
beds. Cover pillows, mattresses and box springs with special allergen resistant
covers. Wash linens weekly in at least 130 degrees water. And avoid down-filled
(feather) comforters and pillows. Keep
in mind that a warm humid area is not a good place for a bedroom and that a mattress
should be on a frame, not the floor.
But, air conditioners and dehumidifiers can help keep humidity under 50%.
Carpet and thick rugs
are also an allergy no-no as they tend to trap dirt, dander, mold, and dust mites. But if carpets are a must, vacuum weekly
with a HEPA or ULPA vacuum cleaner, and try to wear a dust mask when you clean.
When you decide to decorate, consider washable curtains or window shades rather
than heavy drapes or blinds as well as wood, leather, or vinyl furniture versus
upholstered to keep the mites at bay. Keep rooms uncluttered and easily wipeable.
And to top it off, buy one of those stylish looking HEPA air cleaners available
now that can keep indoor air as pure as possible.
Finally, because getting rid of the family pet may be too emotional, try to bath
them weekly, keep them outdoors as much as possible, and definitely out of the bed
and even bedroom
By Dr. Yong H. Tsai
Published in The Daytona Beach News-Journal
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