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Pollination and Allergy
Pollen, tiny particles that travel
in the air or carried by insects, are male cells of flowering plants and essential
to plant fertilization. However, if it's windy while pollination is in progress,
there exists a higher tendency of wind-borne-pollen induced allergic conjunctivitis,
rhinitis and asthma.
In the
Here in
While, warm air encourages pollination, cool temperatures reduce pollen production
and rain washes it away. And because humidity affects the pollination process, a
combination of low humidity and a wind increase the amount of pollen in the air,
which can increase the misery of allergy sufferers.
Tree, grass, and weed pollen account for almost of all pollen-induced allergies,
grass allergy being the most common in the world. Levels of pollen can be
calculated, with the use of a special device, by counting the average number of
pollen grains in a cubic yard of air during a period of 24 hours. For
What we are experiencing now is very high pine pollen, high cedar pollen, and moderate
sweet gum, oak, and bayberry pollen, which we can expect to be active until April.
Even though it may be critical for very sensitive people to avoid large doses of
allergenic plants, many times it is almost impossible because pollen can travel
many miles on a breeze and can also be present at home, often blow indoors
(typically through open windows and doors)
Therefore, avoiding intense outdoor activity, during the early morning and late
afternoon hours when pollen counts are high, and by wearing a dust mask can help.
Other prevention methods are to close windows and run a HEPA (High Efficiency Particulate
Arrester) or ULPA (Ultra Low Penetration Air) air purifier, to clean and replace
air-conditioner filters regularly, and to monitor your community pollen count report
to know what to expect and how to prepare for it
By Dr. Yong H. Tsai
Published in The Daytona Beach News-Journal
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